الملامح الكبرى في التفكر الفلسفي عند ميشال فوكو

الملخص EN

The major features of Foucault's intellectual space are shaped by the three philosophers of distrust (Nietzsche, Marx, Freud), and the extent of their influence on his catabolistic philosophy, as well as his study and epistemological analyzes through his influence of the Bachelard philosophy of negation, and we do not forget his affiliation with the structuralism at the beginning of his intellectual course, nor for virtue Kant's philosophy is upon him, who has been spoiled by anthropology in hibernation, as well as the Year School and its close relationship with it.

That the philosophical question Foucault is a present question, the question of the current and the lived reality, his analyzes help us to understand the present and to foresee the future through self-reflection and its relationship to knowledge, power and ethics by transcending traditional thought, metaphysics and rearranging his sayings and conclusions.

Key words: Epistemology.

Archeology.

Genealogy.

Cognitive separations, skeptical philosophy.