إشكالية الفصل بين مسائل الاختصاص الداخلي للدول و الاختصاص الدولي للأمم المتحدة

الملخص EN

Separation of internal and external jurisdictions consist of several complicated issues in both international and national aspects.

since the relationship between internal and external disciplines has a strong relationship with nation’s sovereignty.

In addition, the sovereignty principles conflict withintervening for the humanitarian principles as excuse to come out from sovereignty principle of countries.

Thus, interferingin other countries’affairs became legal according to the international organizations including United Nations when there is a justification for this interference.

In that context, the importance of this topic is that there is a problematicissue in unclear separation of the authorities between internal and external jurisdictions under international law.

In addition, a clear measurement does not exist for the separation of internal role of the country and external authorities to be depended on.

It is also noted according to Article (2/7) of the Charter of the United Nations,the organization does not have right to interfere to member countries’ internal affairs, there is no clear definition for the internal affairs for the country.

Thus, it is difficult to determine issues that are stated under this competence.

Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to illustrate the issues related to this subject which includes specifying the difficulties in internal issues of a country and issues that come out and enter the external problems of the country that is because Article (7/2) of the Charter of the United Nations in separation ofauthority’saspect is not clear.

On the other hand, this paper explains conflict between interference principle and other two important principles under public international law which are principle of sovereignty and the principle of non-interference in other countries’ internal affairs principles as because these two principles are stated at the Charter of the United Nations.