بعض الجوانب الاقتصادية للثروة السمكية في مصر

الملخص EN

A study of the conditions of the Egyptian fisheries during the study period (2005-2018) revealed that the Egyptian fish production during that period reached a total of about 19.983 million tons, of which the share of marine fisheries reached about 1.615 million tons, an estimated rate of about 8.08%, and the share of the northern lake fisheries During that period, an amount of 3.358 million tons, or about 16.81%, and the share of freshwater fisheries amounted to about 1,122 million tons, an estimated rate of about 5.61%.

The study also revealed that the average quantity available for consumption during the study period (2005-2018) was 1601 tons annually, and that the average annual per capita consumption during that period was about 19.21 kg / year, and the average size of the fish gap during the same period was about -245.59 One thousand tons annually, and that the self-sufficiency rate during the same period was about 84.45%.

The annual average of the exported quantity of Egyptian fish during the study period (2005-2018) was about 17.3 thousand tons annually, with an average annual value of about 20.88 million dollars annually, and an average export price of 1280.64 dollars / ton, and the average annual amount of imported fish during the same period was The period is about 263 thousand tons per year, with an average value of $ 1582 / ton.

The average quantity that Egypt exported to the United Arab Emirates during the study period (2005-2018) amounted to 13 thousand tons annually, with an average value of about $ 2 million annually, as the share of the United Arab Emirates from the amount of Egyptian fish exports reached a percentage About 8.81% of Egyptian fish exports, with an average value of about 11.42%, and the average market share for the quantity of Egyptian fish exports in the United Arab Emirates during the same period was about 0.36%, and the average market share for the value of Egyptian fish exports was about 0.67% The average penetration rate of Egyptian fish exports to the UAE market was about 0.010 during the study period.