طرق الاتصال الإرشادي الزراعي المفضلة للزراع لتنمية الوعي بترشيد استخدام مياه الري في بعض قرى منطقة البستان بمحافظة البحيرة

الملخص EN

The research aimed to determine the preferred agricultural extension communication methods for farmers to develop awareness of rationalization use of irrigation water, Through determining communication methods exposed to farmers, degree of turnout and the degree of Benefits of it , An interview questionnaire was used through to collect data from( 150) respondent.

Statistical methods for analyzing research data included, frequencies, percentage, mean standard deviation, simple coloration coefficient (person), chi square, T test, present of F Using SPSS.

The most important results were as follows: 1-for most of respondents (95.3%), the total degree of the preferred agricultural extension communication methods for farmers to develop their awareness of Rationalization use of Irrigation water recording to its three dimensions: range of exposed, degree of turnout, and the degree of the benefit of it were medium and high 2-There were positive and significant correlated relation, at probable level( 0.01) between the preferred agricultural extension communication methods for farmers to develop their awareness of rationalization use of irrigation water.

and age, cultural openness, source of agricultural information and negative significant correlated relation, at probable level( 0.01) and Informal social participation.

A positive and significant correlated relation, at probable level ( 0.05) and communicative openness.

3-The following three independent variable, age, cultural openness, Informal social participation together explain (24.7%) of change in the dependent variable.

4-There were some problems as: not holding symposium to raise awareness of rationalization the use of irrigation water (70%), failure of officials to follow up farmers use of irrigation water (66.7%), and there are also a number of proposals such as holding symposium on an ongoing bases for farmers to raise awareness on irrigation water and its ratio used for different crops (70%).