أثر الدين والعصبية في قيام الدول بالصحراء: دولتي المرابطين والموحدين نموذجا، 1056-1269 م

الملخص EN

Religion and tribalism have been and still are the main interferences in the creation of entities, their continuation or their disappearance.

the one who follows the track held by Saharian tribes, even it was described as Bedouins, can concludes that all those countries relied on the broadest senses of religion.

no one can deny the important role of religion on the establishment of these countries.

this role has great amount of political and cultural influence on western Maghreb and alMoravids.

but this role remains inadequate, because its effectiveness remains incomplete unless it employs a tribalism spirit.

the aim of D'awah itself in changing reality and reforming its features can't be achieved without Tribalism.