الفساد الإداري و المالي و تأثيره على الأمن الوطني : دراسة تطبيقية في الواقع العراقي للمدة من 2003-2018

الملخص EN

Corruption is an ancient phenomenon known to mankind over all times.

Arab Spring) "raises the anti-corruption slogan".It is a phenomenon that does not recognize time boundaries or spatial boundaries.

Its existence is not confined to a society or a country without another.

There is no doubt that the challenges that the world is witnessing today are caused by the various ideological, geostrategic and social transformations by necessity, in their internal and external influences depending on geographical location, political openness or other objective justifications that make the country affected by special relations in international issues or its consequences.

The Middle East region of the present century, including the Arab region, has faced a state of instability.

The political and security effects were mainly reflected in most of the countries of the region, and the resulting instability and challenges in the countries of the region led them to focus on national security as a political, economic and security strategy.

Therefore, this research was prepared to study the administrative and financial corruption and its impact on national security and its application in the Iraqi reality for the period 2003-2018 The researchers followed two methods, the first of which was devoted to present the theoretical aspect through the use of research and studies related to the subject of research, while the second dealt with the applied side, which was implemented through the preparation of a two-part questionnaire, the first part represents general information about the working persons authorized to answer in economic units or organizations The second part consists of two main axes: administrative and financial corruption (the first stage) and the deterioration of the national security (the second stage) and a random sample of (120) individual distributed to the industrial sector (20 workers and 10 customers).

In the light of this, data were collected and analyzed and hypotheses were tested using the statistical program (SPSS.) The researchers reached a number of conclusions, most notably the multiplicity of decision-making centers based on quotas and the loss of care, responsibility and national awareness, which provided the cover and environment necessary for the prevalence of the deterioration in the current reality of the state administration and its lack of control over all sources of administrative and financial corruption and thus this deterioration in national security.

The researchers also presented a set of recommendations, the most important of which is to work to remove all the reasons that led to the emergence of the result according to the theory (the effect disappears effect), where the basic breakthrough is to correct the course of the political process and restore national sense and belonging to society through working according to the survival theory of the fittest and man Right in the right place and other theories.