الوضع القانوني و الفقهي للاتجار بالأعضاء البشرية

الملخص EN

Improving the quality of life and maintaining the health of sick or disabled people and reducing the exorbitant costs of treatment in some cases depends on the proper transplant of a healthy organ from another, but the challenging issue is how to provide it for the transplant.

In many countries, altruistic donation is recognized as a legitimate means of organ procurement.

Man's relationship with his body parts is one of the topics that are considered today in solving some new problems.

Determining the type of this relationship and its scope by examining the roots of the debate in jurisprudential texts will have a direct effect on some jurisprudential and legal issues, such as organ donation during and after life, as well as the issue of taking property against a member.

This study explains the essence of the transaction of organs in Iranian law, including the basic conditions of the validity of the transaction, including tax and ownership, the legitimacy of the subject and direction, the type of transaction of organs and ...

and also examines the transaction of organs in the mirror of Imami jurisprudence and the right of domination and its levels and types, the reasons for the sanctity of amputation and the cases of permitting amputation.