أثر الجمعيات و النوادي في تنمية الوعي الوطني في العراق : نادي التضامن انموذجا

الملخص EN

The impact of associations and clubs in the development of national awareness in Iraq Solidarity Club model.

Many political, cultural, sporting and professional associations and clubs have appeared in Baghdad.

One of the most prominent clubs that emerged in Baghdad in the 1920s, which played a prominent role in the national movement is the Solidarity Club.

Its establishment is a turning point in the activity of the renewed intellectuals, and a milestone in Iraq's revolutionary history.

The solidarity club was characterized by its political activity, its vital and active role in the political life of the country, a change in the expression of political trends, and the best way to express the extent to which the Solidarity Club differed from clubs and other associations.

Baghdad is more vibrant within two years of its existenc.

The "Solidarity Club" was a meeting of national elements.

However, in the view of the rulers and the British Mandate authorities, it was a place that threatened peace and good order in the country and was classified as a group that was very interested in promoting socialism in Iraq.

In the course of our research, we discussed the establishment of the club and the most important founders of the club.

In another section we discussed the role of the club in the demonstrations that took place under the title of solidarity club and its role in the demonstrations of 1928.

The Solidarity Club moved with its broad student base in an angry demonstration, Explaining to the public that the demonstration was not intended in any way to harm the feelings of different communities, but to preserve the right to freedom of thought.

 The club collected different intellectual currents.

Al-Rahal played a leading role in organizing this club and its leadership.

He participated in organizing the first student demonstration in 1928 in the modern history of Iraq and a new form of protest against the existing regime.

 The club was the focus of the British authorities, which it referred to as a political club that includes lawyers and newly graduated young people.

Its goal is the complete independence of Iraq and the opposition of traditional rulers.

The British suspicion, especially after its role in the defense of freedom of thought, became of interest to British and Iraqi authorities alike.