المحافظة على فطرة الطفل في ظل المتغيرات المعاصرة

الملخص EN

The aim of the study: To clarify the contemporary variables that affect the child's Fitrah.

Using the descriptive and analytical approach on a random sample of (250) people from the city of Makkah Al-Mukarramah, and among the most important results, that the first years of the child's life are of great importance in preserving his Fitrah, and the parents and adults who surround the child have a prominent role in preserving the child's Fitrah.

And the inculcation of good values and principles, and this study is in agreement with the study of Khalifa (2004).

Among its most important results: the importance of the first years of the child's life and the need for parents to take care of the child from a young age, as I agreed with the study of Jaafar (2008), which among the most important results: that the methods of education in the hadiths of the Prophet are many, including: parenting by example, education with wisdom, education by playing, parenting by desirability.

Education by intimidation, and I agreed with the study of Al-Sufi (2011), the most important of which is: that Islamic education has a prominent role in preserving common sense.

The study showed that the child's Fitrah is affected by five main variables, which are (value variables, social variables, political variables, economic variables, and technical variables) and the effect of these variables came between a very high estimate of (4.

376) and a high estimate of (3.

88).