مصطلح (معروف الحديث)‎ و بيان دلالته النقدية عند الإمام البخاري : دراسة مقارنة

الملخص EN

It is known that the scholars of hadith have been interested in learning the words and phrases of validating and invalidating.

Because knowing the Authentic [Sahih] Hadithfrom sick, and Accepted [Maqbul] Hadithfrom the Rejected [Mardud] Hadith depends on it.

Imam Al-Bukhari is considered one of the great imams who had special terms in some narrators, which indicate his knowledge of these narrators and their narratives, as if he had witnessed the people and lived with them.

One of the terminology that Bukhari took care of in some narrators was his saying: (Known [Ma`ruf] Hadith) and the number of narrators those described by that has reached (11) eleven.

The study on the true meaning of this term according to Al-Bukhari came in an introduction and two chapters, the introduction was about the importance of the research and the reason for choosing it, the research plan.

And the first topic: the definition of the term, its history, and its rank among the ranks of Validating narrators.

And the second topic: study of the narrators described in this terminology.

The result of the study was that Al-Bukhari means by this termnology that the narrator who is described by that is neither anonymous nor Denounced [Munkar] one, but rather narrated what he followed to him, and that this term is equal to: the well-intentioned whose hadith is accepted in the follow-ups and testimonies.