تفعيل دور الزكاة في تحسين مستوى المعيشة بين الأفراد في ضوء الفقه الإسلامي

الملخص EN

This research discusses the role of zakat in improving the standard of living among individuals after giving a picture of zakat, the reason for its legitimacy and the funds that are required in it and its channels as an ideal economic model that aims to solve the problem of poverty, reduction unemployment, begging, redistribute income and wealth in a fair way and other problems that increase the suffering of individuals as well as achieving a balance and social solidarity in Islamic society with the possibility of following it for all societies all over of the earth; this role which was neglected due to the individual random distribution of Zakat.

Whereas zakat is the first social financial institution that envisages achieving the former supreme human goals that preceded what was termed in the modern era in social security and because of its great good and great benefit through this research I send a message to the entire Islamic nation to activate the role of Zakat as a legitimate and necessary purpose to improve the standard of living of individuals through the use of Zakat resources in financing projects that contribute to solving community problems, creating job opportunities for the unemployed and not restricting it to a mere devotional side.

The research recommended the necessity of coordination, cooperation and exchange of experiences between charitable institutions and Zakat committees within each Islamic country reviving this obligation, developing methods of employing it according to the provisions of Sharia considering it an important issue in building the desired Islamic community; the compassion and solidarity society.