معايير العذر الطارئ في الفقه الإسلامي و تطبيقها على جائحة كوفيد-19

الملخص EN

Criteria for emergency excuse in Islamic jurisprudenceAnd its application to the Coved-19 pandemicThe research dealt with the study of the subject of "criteria of emergency excuse in Islamic jurisprudence and their application to the pandemic of Coved19" in terms of concept, judgment, and application, a rooting study according to the origins, and the rules of emergency excuse at jurists, and the researcher stood in the first research on the concepts of the study for the emergency excuse, and Covida-1 9.

In the second examination of the criteria of emergency excuse, from the material, legal and personal criterion, and the position of jurists of each criterion, and in the third to apply these standards to the Virus Coved-19, and to liberalize the regulations achieved in accordance with these criteria, to consider the validity of the impossibility of contractual obligations, His own provisions are arranged.

The researcher relied mainly on the analytical approach in addressing all the research issues contained in it, starting with the liberalization of the criteria of emergency excuse from the doctrinal applications contained in the ijara section, and the realization of the intended meanings, and what is suitable for the impossibility, and then applying them to the Virus Coved-19.

The researcher came up with a number of results that show that the inability is achieved in the case of virus infection, or its spread at the level of the physical and personal standard.