التغلغل (الإسرائيلي)‎ في الأرجنتين (1947-1973)‎

الملخص EN

With the aim of the success of its settlement project and in the service of its strategic interests, it encouraged Israel to infiltrate into Argentina, hence the choice of (Israeli penetration in Argentina ( - ) as a title for the research topic, given that the lack of studies that researched it encouraged its study.

According to the foregoing, the research problem addresses the nature of the Israeli penetration in Argentina, and to what extent its methods and the tools it adopted have managed to achieve its goals.

Thus, the importance of research is concentrated in its attempt to expose the nature of that penetration and the extent of benefit from its dimensions and results first, and the extent to which it is considered second, in order to ensure that the whole history is transformed into a contemporary one in which we address the problems of the present and draw future horizons with it.

The research was limited to the years ( - ), as the first date represented the signs of the emergence of three main groups of Jews in Argentina, represented by Poland, Russia, and Romania (the Ashkenaz), the Mediterranean Jews who immigrated from Spain, Italy and North Africa, and the Jews of Germany who soon merged In Argentine society and worked in its various fields and fields.

While the second date marked the beginning of the stage of political tension, military conflicts and conflicts between Israel and a number of Arab countries, which is largely linked to the emergence and activity of Zionism in several countries, and its penetration in Argentina represented one of its facades.

In light of this, the research was divided into two main axes.

The first dealt with the backgrounds of the Jewish presence in Argentina dating back to the beginning of the nineteenth century, and the factors that contributed to establishing important bases there until .

While the second axis dealt with areas of Israeli penetration in Argentina ( - ).

), Focusing in this on the important fields in it, especially the political, cultural and artistic, as well as the economic and military aspects.

In that, the research adopted the analytical method, taking into account the compatibility between the historical sequence and the unity of the topic, seeking in that to arrive at objective answers that constitute the overall goal of the research.