نشأة مدينة الزبيرومراحلهاالمورفولوجية : (بحث مستل)‎

الملخص EN

The city of Zubair is one of the oldest cities in Basra which was founded by Otba bin Ghazwan (one of the companions of Prophet Mohammed) during the region of Caliph Omar bin Alkhattab due to military motifs.

It is also one of the important commercial centres in that time and it was the route for passing commercial convoys through it the reason that had contributed to make Zubair to be dwelt by many Arabs near Zubair bin Awwam shrine who was buried in wadi Alsibaa'( Beasts' Valley) and which the city is called by his name.

The research address the emergence of Zubair and the stages of this process and conclude that the irregularity in distributing housing units, street patterns and the public services is due to Zubair has still ancient mould houses and that the attempts of planning the city came to be late