أزمة المياه في العراق و تأثيرات السياسة المائية الإيرانية

الملخص EN

The importance of water as a natural substance and a major resource that plays a prominent role is extremely sensitive and dangerous, and imprints its fingerprints in the various aspects of life on the face of the globe, as it is the main factor on which human life is based, and all of his economic, political and social activities in the fields of agriculture, industry and services, and upon which it arose Human civilizations.

Iraq is affected by regional water policies (of neighboring countries).

The research concluded that Iran aims, through its water projects that it has established or by diverting the paths of those rivers to the Iranian depth, to use water as a political pressure card against Iraq and to interfere in its internal affairs, as well as weakening agriculture In Iraq and the displacement of the Iraqi population in the border areas to acquire their lands whenever the opportunity arises for it, Iran has invested the waters of these common border rivers with great depletion since the forties of the last century.

Iran's role in the Iraqi water problem is no less than that, as Iran cut all the border tributaries that It flows into the Tigris River and is thus in violation of all international laws and norms related to international rivers.

The research recommends vigorous work to solve the political and security problems pending with Iran, because the survival of the problems and their exacerbation will push these countries to use water as a geopolitical weapon against Iraq and enact legislation and laws that preserve and support water resources.

Maintaining them and deterring the entities that cause their pollution and waste by establishing national centers for monitoring, protecting and maintaining water resources in every country.

Governorate.