دور الزيارة الأربعينية في تعزيز ثقافة التعايش السلمي المجتمعي

الملخص EN

The present research aims at identifying the role of the 40th visit in promoting a culture ofpeaceful coexistence، and identifying the social aspects that the 40th visit can build in buildinga culture of peaceful coexistence.

It also aims to find statistical differences according to thegender variable (males and females) in achieving their role.

In order to achieve the objectivesof the research، the researchers built a research tool in order to achieve the objectives of thecurrent research.

The researchers reviewed the literature and previous studies concerning thecurrent research topic.

A measurement tool consisting of five areas (educational، psychological، social، cultural and religious) and each paragraph three alternatives (always - sometimes -never) and each alternative a certain weight is (1، 2، 3)، where the total number of paragraphsof the tool (30) paragraph، The tool was presented to the competent arbitrators to determinethe suitability of the tool for the research objectives.

The researchers chose the 40 th visitvisitors from the undergraduate and preparatory students who are continuously participatingin the processions and serving the visitors or the participants in the rituals of the visit.

Theresearch sample reached (100) individuals.

Of discriminatory power and the relationship ofparagraph to the In order to reach the best tool for the current research، the reliability andreliability of the tool were extracted.

The researchers used the statistical bag (spss) to analyzethe data of the research sample.

The results of the research were presented in tables accordingto statistical analysis indicators which showed that the role of the fortieth visit in promotingculture The results show the identification of the most important social aspects through whichthe 40th visit and its rituals promote and build a culture of peaceful coexistence in society، which are 14 social، cultural، educational and humanitarian aspects.

The results showed thatthere are no statistically significant differences on the role of the 40th visit in promoting aculture of peaceful coexistence according to gender (male and female).

Each of them has arole and functions performed and reinforced their intellectual and behavioral cultures acquiredfrom the rituals and decrees of the 40th visit in achieving community peace through them as animportant and large part of society، and in the light of the results of the research the researchersmade a number of recommendations and proposals