معاملة الأسرى في عهد الخليفة أبو بكر الصديق (رضي الله عنه)‎ : دراسة تاريخية

الملخص EN

of war prisoners is one of the topics that occupied historians, jurists, and researchers because of its thorny issues that need a study that includes all its aspects، Due to the large number of prisoners in wars and others and the different ways of dealing with them from one nation to another, it was a reason for choosing the topic of research "The treatment of prisoners in the era of Caliph Abu Bakr Al-Siddiq (Allah be blessed with him) _ historical study", because of the importance of this issue as it deals with the issue of the prisoners during an important era from our Islamic history which witnessed a lot of wars and battles and the great number of prisoners between the two parties, and the consequent issues related to the treatment of the prisoners، The study confirmed that there were no special places for keeping the prisoners at first, but rather traditional places according to the capabilities available in the era of the message and the mature caliphate, due to.

that the Islamic Arab state is in the nascent stage, so the prisoners are imprisoned in the mosque, houses and hallways, and the study showed that The liberation of Muslim prisoners is a duty of the person in charge of the Islamic state who had to do everything and exert the precious in order to release them, and the study showed that the treatment of prisoners in the mature era did not differ from what was used in the era of the message, and the prisoners in the mature era were not killed except in rare cases.