الحملة الفرنسية على طرابلس الغرب و نتائجها (1831-1835)‎

الملخص EN

The article deals with the French campaign against Tripoli and its consequences (1830-1835.

In August 1830, a French military campaign was launched from the port of Oran in Algeria to Tripoli in the west.

According to the French government, the reason behind the campaign was to insult its ruler Yusuf Pasha al-Qurmnali for its consul in the case of the murder of British traveler Lang.

France was driven by the success of its campaign against Algeria.

In order to avoid the fate of Yusuf Pasha, Algeria responded to the French demands.

This did not prevent France from retreating from its plans for the future of Tripoli in the West, resorting to plunging the country into an economic crisis and encouraged internal revolutions and supported, which plunged the country into a civil war and a severe economic crisis that almost would have fallen into the hands of France had it not been for the intervention of the British, which stood by against the French plans.

One of the most important things Britain did was to push the Ottoman Empire back to its rule.

In 1835, the Ottoman Empire prepared a naval fleet that restored Tripoli to a direct reign of the West and eliminated the rule of the Carmelite dynasty.

The aim of the Ottoman Empire, in addition to standing against the French expansion in Tripoli, was to try to find a base close to Algeria through which it could provide support and assistance to the rebels of Algeria