شرح دور الأرستقراطية اليمنية الكوفية في تقويض استراتيجيات الإمام علي (الديبلوماسية و الحرب)‎ في مواجهة معاوية

الملخص EN

Imam Ali (as)’s caliphate was an opportunity to reform the Islamic government and imitate it with the era of Prophet (PBUH).

Using forces that ideologically accepted the goals of the holiness and could be useful executive arms for him was among the actions of Imam Ali (as) in line with this goal.

Muʿawyih was among those who opposed the new systemizing and Imam Ali (as) tried to remove him, but this was not done due to the interference of some of the aristocrats of kūfih and caused new seditions for the Islamic society.

The purpose of this article which was a qualitative research is to explain the main obstacles of Imam Ali's (as) strategies to overcome when facing Muʿawyih and to answer this question; what was the main factors of ineffectiveness of Imam Ali's (as) diplomacy (negotiation) and strategy (war) against Muʿawyih, which seems that expediency and utilitarianism of some aristocrats of kūfih was the main factor in the ineffectiveness of Imam Ali's (as) strategy against Muʿawyih.