تجليات مكة و مكانتها الدينية و الحضارية في كتب الأمثال

الملخص EN

This research sought to reveal the manifestations of Makkah-geography and history-and its religious and cultural status in the books of proverbs; by returning to the books and searching for all historical information related to Mecca and its society, nature, The result was dozens of proverbs, which vary in the strength of the signification on one side of the society of Makkah, and in the fact that the significance is direct or indirect, as well as in the receipt of this significance in the structures of the proverbs or in the occasion and explanation.

Based on the analytical descriptive approach, taking advantage of the historical approach, and according to the contents of the proverbs and their explanations, the research was divided into three sections : The first section deals with the proverbs revealed by Makkah, either by its nature, geography or its regions, The historical facts that took place on its territory or the participation of its tribes or families.

The second section deals with the analysis of the proverbs that included-directly or indirectly - the significance of Mecca's religious status.

The third section sought to analyze the proverbs, which included references to the status of Mecca civilization, such as burying some of their people in their comestible, drinking, adornment, and the prevalence of councils of love and singing.