الملك الأشرف خليل بن قلاوون و دوره في أنهاء الوجود الصليبي في بلاد الشام (689-693 ه 1290-1294 م)‎

الملخص EN

The period of the reign of King Khalil bin Qalawun is considered one of the decisive periods in the history of the Mamluks in particular and the history of the Islamic nation in general, until it was considered by many historians as the stage of the golden age and the age of prosperity, as this feat leader managed to underline the most magnificent images of heroism and redemption, and he had an honorable role In the history of our glorious nation, and in confronting the Crusader presence that was a camp on the Levant, at a time when great leaders were unable to achieve what the heroic hero achieved.

As this study dealt with the period of the rule of Al-Ashraf Khalil bin Qalawun (689-993 AH / 1290-1294 AD), this study aimed to identify the most prominent features of the personality of Sultan Al-Ashraf Khalil, in terms of his life and development, and his assumption of the Sultanate, then this study examined the most important and significant events in His reign, which is represented by the march towards Acre, and the imposition of the siege on it, then he opened the city of Acre, then it was talked about his death, in terms of the conspiracies that were orchestrated against him in secret in order to eliminate him, and they were close to him from his deputy and his minister.