تطور النقل الدولي بسفن الحاويات للمدة 2008-2020 و التحديات التي تواجهه

الملخص EN

The Evolution of Container Transportation international For The Period 2008-2020 and The Challenges It FacesThe research aims to demonstrate the economies of scale in container ships, the development of the size of the fleet container ships in the world for the period 2008-2020, the challenges it faces, the types of hub container ports, and shipping line services for transporting container ships around the world.

The most prominent challenges facing container ships are the occurrence of operational problems in the main service lines, and non-conformity of some ports for modern specifications of receiving container ships.

Among the proposals presented are: preparing feasibility studies for purchasing ships that must be based on the appropriate types of ships required in the global transport market, increasing the port's capabilities and capacities and improving its services, developing and establishing land and river transport networks, railways and container terminals.