مستقبل الدولة الفلسطينية بين حل الدولة الواحدة و حل الدولتين : دراسة استشرافية

الملخص EN

The aim of this study was to identify the future scenarios for the Palestinian state and provide an analysis to answer this question by looking at two scenarios, namely: the One-State Solution "bi-national" scenario and the Two-State Solution scenario.

The study used the historical and descriptive-analytical methods.

The study aimed to look at the future of the Palestinian State and learn about the "bi-national" solution scenario, clarify the difference between a democratic Palestinian State and a bi-national State, and provide a scientific reading of the two-State option.

The study concluded that the one-State "bi-national" option would face opposition from the majority of Israelis and Palestinians.

It is difficult to imagine living in One State.

There is no confidence between the parties, and they have no desire to participate.

Separatist conflicts may prove to the parties strong when a political crisis occurs.

This will eventually lead to separation, and the solution lies in the two-state solution option.

The study looked forward at the scenario of moving to a new political settlement process, through the convening of an international peace conference with the parties as to the reference point for a final settlement of Palestinian issue, within a specific time frame within a "Two-State solution" scenario on the basis of the resolutions of international legitimacy