الجذور التاريخية لموضوعة المسألة المصرية قبل عام 1805

الملخص EN

Egypt is located in the northeastern tip of the African continent and is part of a Sinai Peninsula on the western edge of Asia, and thus occupy an area of Asian part and part African, and the few countries in the world that its territory is situated on two continents, and overlooks the two seas Mediterranean and the Red Sea and spaces long and adorned with the Nile River, this geographical location between Europe and the Middle impact on its history, which awarded a situation strategically, the more important the inability of the Ottoman Empire to protect them, and by virtue of it all headed for the attention of Europeans towards Egypt being expressive and commercialization pathway vital link between the East and the West, throughout the nineteenth and twentieth, and we have this geographical factors awarded to Egypt especially important Krqah strategy did not bloom with European eyes, but with the French campaign and that was the beginning of a real European intervention in Egyptian affairs.

Make Egypt a living, economic, political and social conditions of unstable since the French campaign in 1798, led to a series of political developments, perhaps the most notable is the Egyptian issue, and there was reason Meiberr launch of this description on Egypt, Vallfez often Maystkhaddm in international politics to express overlapping number of factors and states to determine the status of a country or region, and will be entering each country due to the different interests and visions, and this is what happened to Egypt during the first half of the nineteenth century, as the situation in Egypt over four periods since 1798 and until 1841 was closely linked to what is happening in the system European affect it and affected by it, and interact with all the developments in it, which made it a truly international issue.