المسند في العربية : دراسة نحوية تطبيقية في سورة الإسراء

الملخص EN

" Isnad" means including one of the two words to each other as for the full benefit of understanding i.e.

in a way that silence is preferable in other words adding a thing to another one, that means benefiting the listener by a benefit that prefer the silence.

The subject of my research is the " Isnad Alkhabary" which has ethics and disciplines, my subject pertained one of the sides of noun sentence which is (" Almusnad " " Alkhabar" ).

I have to mention even briefly on the main part of the sentence which is the " Mubtada" that they are correlated.

Sibawaiyh considered them as ( this is the bab of Almusnad and Almusnad Ilaih) because of that the opinion of the most linguistics any sentence has Musnad and Musnad Ilaih ( Mubtada and khabar) or a verb and subject because that there is no Mubtada without Khabar as they correlated with each other and never separated.

Mubtada is divided into two parts, some has a mubtada and other has a verb fill the place of the khabar.

While the khabar which is the subject of my research and it is the part that complete the sentence to be understood.

The benefit of that is the khabar achieve the apparent speech for the listener.

And through the khabar is show if the sentence is true or false.

Because I have seen that most students know it as Khabar only rather than musnad that motivate me to wade this field of the identity of almusnad, so I titled my research as almusnad rather than alkhabar.

All of us know that Al-esraa sura is Makkiyah and has (١١١) verse and means (walking in the night).

The nature of my research imposed that to be in two sections , first one is comprehensive Naho study to all kinds of almusnad, while the second one is tabulated applicable study to Israa sura of holy Quran in general, with the epilogue that includes results, and finally references and resources that helped me in my research.

Thanks for the Lord " Alla" .