الجزاءات الإدارية و المالية لحماية البيئة في التشريع الجزائري

الملخص EN

The problems of the environment recently become complicated day after day due to economic and social policy of the state, which has had negative impacts on the ocean due to the production of factories Toxic waste and other gases, the latter posed a real threat to the principle of the right to life Which is stipulated in international covenants and guaranteed by national constitutions, which was imposed on The state reviews its development policy with environmental safety requirements.

However, given the specificity of environmental damage and the difficulty in identifying some environmental crimes - sometimes - In the context of its deterrent policy in the field of environmental protection, the state has used some sanctions Which is signed by the administration by virtue of its function andactivity, which has come to be known as sanctions Administrative and financial, imposed by the administration on violators of the precautionary measures to protect the environment under Control of the judiciary as remedial measures for environmental problems.

The study revealed that the Algerian legislator has not been rigorous in applying administrative sanctions Deterrence, so as not to impede the wheel of development, which reduced its effectiveness, so the resort resort to a signature Financial sanctions within the framework of the so-called polluter pays principle.

However, despite the effectiveness of these (financial) sanctions in deterring violators, their application and collection It is not clear, especially in the distribution of its revenues, which have become - recently - monitored for local development This is at the expense of the environment.