ثورة المقراني بمجانة في الشرق الجزائري سنة 1871 م : ثورة للمال أم للمآل

الملخص EN

Believing in the great distortion and obscurity that has plagued the Algerian history through all its stages, since the appearance of the Algerian state and until its independence from the French colonization on July 5, 1962, the historical colonial school tried all its material and moral means to obliterate and to eradicate the history and the identity of the Algerian people through the deliberate distortion campaigns of its most historic stations and heroic landmarks.

Besides, we find that some theorist of this school went even further, in order to enable the French thesis aimed at the political disappearance of the Algerian state through its various stages and phases, and to consider that as a "bridge and passage of the great colonial countries" attacking this country, from the era of the Phoenicians and Romans, through the Vandals and the Byzantines to the Arand the French.

There is no doubt that the most important stages that were exposed to the arrows of distortion in the course of the Algerian history is the period that followed immediately the occupation process, known to the Algerian people as the Algerian armed resistance phase.

The El Mokrani family revolution is one of the main models and stations of this Algerian armed resistance phase, which was targeted by historical looting by the French historical school more than others revolutions.

The French wrote about this revolution the following: It was a revolution in order to restore the social and economic status lost by the El Mokrani family, after the famine that hit the people and caused the death of many of them either from illness or starvation.

The French historical school tried at the same time to blur the real principles of this revolution and its future objectives in gaining freedom and liberation from the colonial oppression, and to hide the real religious dimensions, which was considered the head of this revolution, especially after the French government decision known as the law "Crémieux" for the naturalization of the Jews.

This study will examine the real causes of this revolution and its future dimensions in the restitution of money or of fate.