فاعلية التراث النحوي في الدراسات النحوية و النقدية المعاصرة

الملخص EN

Much the critical, literary and syntactic studies emphasizes that the critical and linguistic theories stem from an intellectual and syntactic activity, take such induction from the abundance of legacy and make use of innovation, development and renovation.

Such tends to be crystallized in the orbit of the linguistic Arabic scientists, in particular, the transformational and generative theory and the functional grammar ignore the syntactic root the syntactic Arabic scholars establish.

Since the first syntactic Arabic scientists invest syntactic theories whose pillars depend on induction, observation, experimentation, measurement, analysis, justification, verification, deduction and synthesis, that is, the deduction helps them to explicate the structure of the Arabic text and fathom its elements.

Then they induct with observation, experimentation and measurement the state of these elements and uncover the features of such a structure, their movement and their importance in forming the linguistic product.

Thus, they broach hypotheses, axiomatic, definitions and rudimentary principles, then they coin rules and theories possible for producing infinite syntactic issues, solvable and agreeable.