جوانب من المعاملات التجارية بأسواق الأندلس عصري الطوائف و المرابطين من خلال نوازل ابن الحاج التيجيبي ( ت 529 ه)‎

الملخص EN

Nawazel Ibn al-Hajj al-Qartabi is one of the most important aspects of the Islamic Maghreb, which reflects the various aspects of the historical situation that society has experienced during the modern sects and almoravids, especially the Andalusian society, which experienced a period of fragmentation and political disintegration after the fall of the caliphate, which led to the falsification of a number of problems on the social and economic levels, perhaps the most prominent of which are those related to financial transactions and commercial systems, which centered on this research, we highlighted through the sons of activists in operations and the system of markets in Andalusia, in addition to the Multiple currencies that have been a leading role in market operations