دلالات الجمل المحولة بالزيادة لغرض تحديد الزمن في الحديث النبوي

الملخص EN

This research aims to study the forms of sentence transformation by addition of the elements of determining the time in the hadith of the Prophet, and the transformations it brought in the meaning, by returning the transferred sentence to its deep structure, in order to reach the meanings, ideas and feelings, intended to be transmitted and communicated to the recipient.

At the end of the research, we reached a set of results, the most important of which were: that the nominative sentences converted by addition of the element of time came using the two elements (was and almost).

And that the conversion with an addition (was) came to restrict the meaning, and to diversify the determination of its time to denote the interrupted past, the usual past, the continuous past, or the indication of permanence and eternity, the state, the reception, or the becoming.

As for the transfer element, with an increase in (almost), it was indicated to deny the occurrence of the event, and its imminent occurrence.

In the meaning of getting about to happen but it didn’t really happen.