المورفيمات الحرة و دلالاتها في شعر الخنساء : دراسة أسلوبية

الملخص EN

The developments in modern linguistic researches have positively influenced the structure of the word on the Arab morphological study, especially from the descriptive structural perspective.

This latter has considered the morphological structure as a link between the phonological and syntactic structures.

It has also broken up the word to other basic units closer to simplicity, accuracy and clarity such as the minimal meaningful units (morphemes).

Under this tripartite cohesion, the structure of the morphological study is shaped in its relationship with the “Al-Khansa style” and its language through models of its poetry in two parts.

The first part takes care of the free morphemes that have a morphological and semantic form.

They have two types: function words and content words.

Firstly, function words can be connected to other free morphemes like plural morphemes, articles, superlative.

Secondly, content words can carry most of the content of a sentence and they are not related to other morphemes like those of negation, personal pronouns.

The study also aims to show the real impact of the modern linguistic study.

This can lead to discover the nature of morphological and stylistic effect on the selected poetic contexts in order to highlight its transparency or to reduce its blindness.