الحصانة القضائية لرؤساء الدول في مواجهة العدالة الجنائية الدولية

الملخص EN

The immunities enjoyed by heads of state have been and continue to be the subject of controversy, especially regarding their scope.

This immunity, which was not so long ago, was the first reason that prevented them from being held accountable and thus impunity.

So that the scene changed after the two world wars, where the courts that were established in its wake contributed to limiting the scope of this immunity and demarcating its borders.

to appear On the level of international law, a new principle known as "the principle of non-invocation of immunity", The latter, whose features were completed in light of the Rome Statute, which, even if it was established for the responsibility of heads of state, for the international crimes they might commit, However, it may contain gaps, which may prevent it from being fully applied.