عمائر الوزير عثمان باسبان أوغلو في بلغاريا خلال العصر العثماني : دراسة آثارية معمارية

الملخص EN

Osman Pazvantoğlu is one of the most famous Ayan in the Ottoman era, a class that began to appear since the late 11th century AH / 17 AD, because of the weakness of the Ottoman state at the political, social and economic level, which led to the loss of its central administrative structure.

These Ayan created enormous wealth and military power and turned into elements of local power and used their political and economic power to oppose the state for their interests.

Osman Pazvantoğlu carried out many rebellions and insurrections against the Ottoman Empire at the end of the 12th century AH / 18AD and the early 13th century AH / 19AD.

The center of these rebellions was Vidin the important border province located Northwestern Bulgaria, and he dominated many of the Balkan cities.

He was pardoned after his third rebellion, and he was also granted the rank of minister.

Osman developed the city of Vidin and constructed many buildings in it.

in addition to the important services, he provided to the state with his efforts and successful works until his death in 1221 AH / 1807 AD.

The research deals with the study of an aspect of the Islamic architectural heritage in the Balkans, specifically the Bulgarian city of Vidin, which was the seat of the ruler of Osman Pazvantoğlu, one of the major revolutionaries of the rule and the Ottoman Sultanate, where the research aims to study the remaining architectural works of Minister Osman Pazvantoğlu in the city of Vidin.

The importance of the study is represented in explaining the role played by the notables in the Ottoman era, exemplified by the contribution of Osman Pazvantoğlu to the social and cultural development of the city of Vidin, and his attempt to impart European influences and modernizations to the city and its facilities, as well as being a ruler loved by the majority of the city's residents.

The research is divided into an introduction, the descriptive study of the buildings, the analytical study of the architectural plans, architectural elements, and the inscriptions.

the conclusion of the research and the most important results, then a list Arab and foreign sources and references, as well as maps, figures, and photographs.