التنظيمات القانونية و دورها في الحياة الاجتماعية لحضارة بلاد الرافدين

الملخص EN

Law is the set of rules that regulate the conduct and relationships of persons in society, and they impose sanctions on those who violate them until the law is respected and security and order prevail in society Mesopotamia or Mesopotamia is the country that lies between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers, which is to day called Iraq, and has emerged in a civilization evidenced by the codes discovered by scientists, and Mesopotamians were known Sumerians relative to the Sumer region, and also known Acadians As far as the Akad region in the north of Sumer, Mesopotamia has also been known as Babel, the Gate of God Mesopotamia was divided into states, often with multiple wars, which hindered the progress of their civilization until one of their kings called Hammurabi was able to unite the country during the ninth century BC and made the Akkadian language the official language of the existing state.