تاريخ العلم عند باشلار من منظور التحليل النفسي

الملخص EN

The history of science at Bachelard from the perspective of psychological analysis
Most of Bachelard's literature contains elements of psychoanalysis, because psychoanalysis of objective knowledge is one of the basics of epistemology for Bachelard, so we find that the bases of psychoanalysis I have for Bachelard are influenced by the school of Freudian psychoanalysis represented by the leaders of psychoanalysis (Freud and Young).

Bacheler employed some of their concepts In organizing and reconstructing thought from the psychological structure, in addition to the prominent role of the concepts of libido and fire in the construction of the psycho-cultural project, as well as the reference to the relationship of psychological analysis with objective knowledge, because the establishment of objective knowledge stems from the psychological structure.

Based on this, the researcher divided this research into three sections, the first section: the starting points of psychological analysis and contains (psychological analysis of Freud, and the implications of psychological analysis), and the second section: scientific objective knowledge and contains (psychological analysis of fire, and libido source of objective knowledge) The third section: Psychoanalysis of Reason contains (Psychoanalytical, Scientific Objectivity, Rationalized, and Rationalized).