أدوات التشكيل الفني في النص الشعري العربي القديم : نماذج مختارة من العصرين المملوكي و العثماني

الملخص EN

The formation tools are embodied in the poetic poem; in language, image, rhythm and meanings, all of which achieve harmony within the poem; Because the formation process carried out by the poet is difficult and complex; Because all these tools are not considered fillers, but rather the poet infuses them with his spirit, passion, imagination and style so that it bears fruit for the recipient and increases its vitality and, therefore, its impact.

Based on the data network composed of the idiomatic model of formation in the poetic field, we will try to identify its artistic elements in the poetry of the Mamluk and Ottoman eras, and these elements are originally related to the state of literature in them, and reveal its own aesthetics and features.