دوافع صدور وعد بلفور

الملخص EN

The research seeks to present the most important reasons that stood behind the issuance of the Balfour Declaration, And played an important role in pushing the British government towards this step, Which are summarized in : Effect of evangelical appearance : The emergence and spread of Protestantism in Britain mainly, And the spread of many of the concepts associated with the doctrine of evangelism , Which makes the establishment of the State of Israel an introduction to the return of Christ, He pushed every Briton to work for the Jews return to Palestine.

The Role of the British Christian Zionist political elite: a group of British politicians, held sensitive positions in the British state throughout the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth century, Some of them have Jewish roots, Some are only intellectually influenced by the Puritan and Evangelical views, Such as Charles Churchill, Benjamin Dzeraili and Lord Palmerston, and like Lloyd George and James Balfour.

Role of the Rothschild family: The role of this rich family is known in the Balfour Declaration, through its strong relations in Britain and its aid and bribes to British politicians.

The role of the Arab revolution: If the Arabs did not contribute significantly to the Western alliance against the Ottomans, and the fall of Palestine in the hands of the British, no British official would dare to make this promise, and then Palestine under the hands of the Ottoman Empire.

The imperialist interpretation: This interpretation stems from purely secular materialistic reasons, which make Western economic and political goals the basis, and exclude religious and historical interpretation.