اختصاص المحاكم الجزائية في قانون الإجراءات الجزائية الإماراتي

الملخص EN

We tried to clarify the jurisdiction of the criminal courts and their authority to regulate the actions taken by the competent authorities in the wake of the commission of crimes, according to the Law of Criminal Procedure that specified the authority of reasoning and the procedures assigned to them, the powers of the primary investigation authorities, the guarantees of the accused, the rules of jurisdiction of the courts, as well as the systems of criminal evidence theory, and the validity of evidence And regulate the rules of nullity related to criminal procedures, the systems of the trial stage and how judgments are issued, and specify the methods for challenging criminal rulings, guarantees and rights of the accused.

In accordance with the provisions of the constitution, the federal judiciary focused on two pillars, the first of which is the Supreme Federal Court, which is concerned with adjudicating the various disputes that arise between the member Emirates of the Federation and between any or more emirates and between the Union government and researching the constitutionality of laws and interpretation of the provisions of the constitution and conflicts of jurisdiction between the federal judiciary and local judicial bodies According to Article (99) of the Constitution, and that the second pillar of the federal courts of first instance that are held in the capital of the Federation or the capitals of the Emirates to exercise jurisdiction in its jurisdiction in civil, commercial and administrative disputes that arise between the Union and individuals, crimes committed within the limits of the federal capital and personal status issues And civil, commercial and other cases in accordance with Article (102) of the Constitution.