جلال الدين الرومي بين الرمزية في التصوف و علم الكلام

الملخص EN

Jalal Adin Alrumi has adopted the Sufi and various methods to achieve the desired goal, each Sufi method had its own style in their councils and dances performed by them, and Bayazid al-Bustami is one of the early advocates of the so-called (Sufi), His Sufi teachings regarding the final construction of God are relatively influenced by the Indian ideas conveyed to him by his mentor Abu Ali al-Sindi.

He used the story of the Mirage of the Prophet Muhammad as a model for Sufi Sufi, which became a very common model in Sufism later.

One of the most popular of these mystical methods is the Mawliyah method.

This method is known for the performance of the rotary movement or round dance, as they dance for a long time with a circular movement around the center of the circle where the Sheikh stands, Where they generate the supreme spiritual feelings that lead them to the level of spiritual purity that accompanies the elimination of psychological feelings and sensations, and are guided in the full existence leads them from the material world to the world of Divine Presence, Sheikh Sufi Ahmad al-Tijani, one of the elders of Sufism in Algeria, described this state of rotation and explained it.

He said: "I know that the parents of the jinn revolted around the act and the secret of the act and the light of the act, and the spirit of their rotation around the mother and the mystery of the name and light of the name.

Angels revolving around qualities and sacraments of qualities and light qualities.

And the parents of the human turn around the self and the mystery of self and light of self has taught all people drink.

And Adami first rank in the disclosure of the rank of the jinn and then rises to the fourth do not deprive God of them.

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Peace ".

Almawlawia Sufism way which is still practiced in many countries of the world.

To understand the reality of these dancing movements, we must know the life of the founder of this method, Sheikh (Jalaluddin Rumi), known as (Mawlawi), where he called this method Sufi by his name, The knowledge of his biography is very important to understand the reality of this approach and expressive movements that he performs during his dancing and the symbolism that surrounds them.

Especially when we know that these dances have become (in general) a folkloric tradition performed by dancers who have no mysticism of anything.

Hence the importance of mentioning the life of the mulawi as the founder of the method and he (as he was known) recites poetic verses during these dances Collected in the book of Muthnawi, and without pre-preparation, they flow from his tongue improvisation and written by his supporters around him during the sessions of dance and hearing, so the study and analysis of these verses are one of the best ways to access the true meaning of the advantage in his movements Sufism.