جماليات الفن الإسلامي في مدينة الزبير

الملخص EN

Islamic art is considered one of the richest and most fertile phenomena of human civilizations, and Islamic art refers to the works of art made by Muslim artists famous in architecture, sculpture, pottery and photography during the temporal period extending from 622 AD to the nineteenth century AD, and within the geographical area extending from China in the east to Spain to the west.

Islamic art is distinguished from other arts by its commitment to Islamic teachings, or rather to the teachings of the true Islamic religion, which is based on monotheism.

with what was mentioned in the Qur’an and the honorable Sunnah, and the narrations of the Ahl al-Bayt, peace be upon them, and thus Islamic art represents a rich world and that it is the most widespread, longest-lived, most diverse and abundant art with its distinctive unity.

in a rank transcends all these arts.

despite this, the study of the components of this art, its development and analysis did not begin in a serious manner, in a precise and extensive scientific manner, except in the first quarter of the last century at the hands of orientalists, including professors and historians.

Perhaps the reason for this is what they saw of the great influences of Islamic art on European Christian art, as they saw this in the traces of Arabic calligraphy in European decorations, as well as the effect of building mosques on building churches.

examples of Islamic art that are still visible today are the civilized evidence of that in the city of al-Zubayr, located in the west of the city of Basra.