النظم الإدارية الفرنسية في الجزائر خلال النصف الثاني من القرن التاسع عشر

الملخص EN

The administrative systems founded by the colonial occupation after the conquest of 1830 had been a necessary step for filling in the gap left from the collapse of the ottoman administration.

still, that administrative system sought to facilitate control and manipulation of Algerians in addition to maximum exploitation of the prized colony.

often the period (1830-1865) is confused and confusing and that overall confusion becomes double with the senatus law of 1865.

i also discuss the struggle between the French military and the French civil administrators in executing this particular law.

lastly, i discuss the status of indigenous people in the eye of successive French administrations and how that law (senatus law) corresponds with liberal values as well as its reactions of Muslim notables in this regard.