الصلات العلمية بين المشرق الإسلامي و المغرب الإسلامي خلال القرون الأربعة الأولى للهجرة : دراسة حضارية في التأثير و التأثر

الملخص EN

This paper discusses a scientific journey, between the Islamic East and West, which is based on the mutual and influence between the two sides.

This relationship extended during the first four centuries of migration, and included most of the Islamic sciences such as the science of The Holy Quran, the science of Hadith, the science of jurisprudence, the science of history, and the Islamic mysticism.

Due to the fear of prolongation, I have mentioned at least one model in each of these sciences.

In this research, I have applied the inductive method by combining historical examples and texts to reach logical facts that mainly focus on the existence of a strong intellectual connection between the two parts during the first four centuries of migration.

The research has reached some of the most important results: the cultural relations between the Islamic East and West were based on mutual influence as each benefited from the knowledge of the other and influenced it.

This confirms that the scientific movement does not acknowledge the artificial boundaries between the homelands, and proves that cultural relations between the Islamic East and the West have influenced the rest of the Islamic world, and therefore were practised in most other Muslim countries.