نشاط جمعية العلماء المسلمين الجزائريين بالحضنة من خلال البصائر من1919م إلى 1954م : التربية و التعليم أنموذجان

الملخص EN

By the beginning of the 20th century, Algeria witnessed an intellectual, journalistic and educational movement that largely contributed in boosting the political and cultural scene.

This Islamic and intellectual movement had been led by many scholars and figures from all over the nation mainly the province of El-Hodna which had a leading role.

They worked at raising the intellectual and scientific level as well as patriotism in order to push the region to be in concordance with the national changes adopted to face colonization.

The 1930's is considered as the most important period for the cultural advance that El-Hodna had witnessed.

This concured with the emergence of the, educational, journalistic, intellectual, political and social reformations led by the Association of Algerian Muslim Ulemas in in this region.

Despite their lateness, the reformations promoted the intellectual revival forward, moreover, they played a crucial role in raising the patriotic consciousness and the intellectual level which paved the way for the appearance of the national movement in the region.

It contributed also in the appearance of some organizing structures for the reformation, such as, the educational schools, the cultural clubs, the free mosques and the media that delivered society from the restrictions of 'ţuruqiya' and the oppression of the colonizer hence, being aware about the world and the patriotic life in order to take part in the national, cultural and political life.