صورة المرض النفسي و العقلي في المخيال الشعبي : مقاربة أنثروبولوجية دينية

الملخص EN

This article treats the psychological and the mental disorders from a religious and anthropological standpoint.

psychological and mental disorders may affect the various aspects of the individual's personality, especially cognitive and emotional psychological issues, in which the patient may be aware of his condition and seeks treatment, as is the case in psychological disorders or be unaware of his condition and does not seek treatment as is the case in the mental disorders.

the psychological and the mental disorders are dealt with interpretation and treatment in psychopathology according to various psychological and even biological theories, as well as the classifications that were developed for diagnosis, including : DSM, CIM, OMS.

whereas the interpretation of the psychological and the mental disorders varies in relation to religion or anthropology, as in religious interpretations, it is the result of a move away from religious belief and spiritual emptiness or as a result of metaphysical matters as is the case in magic, diagnosis and treatment are according to what came in the Qur'an, the Hadith and the Sunnah in Islam, or according to the holy book or the religious rules of any other religion.

as for the anthropological aspect, the interpretation, diagnosis and treatment of psychological and mental disorders vary from one culture to another and according to the myths and legends that it contains and may be according to the religion that this culture pursues.