اللغة العربية و الحاسوب : "قراءة في الجهود و إجرائية الحوسبة المعلوماتية"

الملخص EN

We may not be exaggerating if we say that the effects of language have gone beyond the fields of education, teaching and culture to the economic, political and technological fields, as is the case today, as a result of the scientific explosion and technological development of our modern world, the subject of language is no longer limited to a means of communication or merely a voice of meaning ; it's the tool of thought and the mirror of mind, which are thus mental activities that represent the interactions of societies and the history of their identity.

this made the subject of language distinct and computer-questionable or geometric, thus enabling Arabic as well as other natural languages to move towards the world of automated processing.

the aim of this study is to highlight the efforts of linguists to keep pace with scientific developments and to make use of computer capabilities in the study of tongue sciences by building software for human language systems by investing modern lexical knowledge, particularly the relational linguistic controls that govern the structure of the general language system, and put it in the form of logical and mathematical rules upon which the linguistic information systems industry is based, with the aim of drawing the solid principles upon which the linguistic computational act of linguistics is based.

if that is the case ; this makes many questions arise in the mind of the reader, and the most prominent of them are : -how is our Arabic language living today ? -what is meant by computerization of the Arabic language ? what does the computer have to do with the language ? are there any intellectual efforts to enable Arabic to make computing work ? to what level of empowerment has it been, and what means can be used in this computer processing that can act as a human being (researcher) in this computer study ? moreover, the linguistic text is in fact very complex, whether it is [a word, or composition] so how is this technique capable of identifying, diagnosing, analyzing and other types of this computer study ? what fruits should you gain from investing a computer in language study ? these questions and others will be answered in this study.