المورفيم الصفري المقيس و غير المقيس في تراكيب اللغة العربية ; دراسة وصفية تحليلية

الملخص EN

The study aimed to present a theoretical frame work to the null morpheme (zero morpheme), for it contributes to the development of the recipients' reading and understanding tools, and also contributes to the exchange and spread of knowledge.

The null (zero) morpheme is the "invisible" and "visible" affix.

It is invisible in terms of not having phonetic form, and visible by its function and meaning within the grammatical structures.

It is the hidden person pronoun “alumstatir” one, that its existence was specified by the structure, but it is not visibly appeared for measured or unmeasured linguistic justifications, as it is characterized by a synthetic nature and it is not preferably used except within the language structures such as in poetry, readings, and prose.

One of the most important findings of the study is that the unmeasured null morpheme cannot be considered a contradiction of the rules and the language systems because it was employed historically, and it was proven by Arab evidence.

Hence, it must be viewed as a syntactic rule, not a breach of the syntax restrictions set by syntacticians.

The findings show that the unmeasured nullmorpheme also demonstrated the syntactic variations of the linguistic patterns, which reveal that the synthesis of sentences is an ever-changing and renewed attempt for individuals.