الأفكار الاعقلانية و علاقتها ببعض المشكلات النفسية لدى عينة من المراهقين المصابين بمرض السكر : دراسة مقارنة بين الجنسين

الملخص EN

Objective: The study aims to explore whether there is a relationship between irrational thoughts and some psychological problems in adolescents with diabetes.

Methodology: This study relies on the qualitative (descriptive)- comparative approach to investigate the relationship between irrational thoughts and some psychological problems in adolescents with diabetes.

Sample: The size of the study group (n= 160) of adolescents suffering from insulin- dependent diabetes type 1.

The ages of the sample range between (15- 18) years.

Instruments: Data Collection Form (by the researcher), The Scale of Irrational Thoughts for Children and Adolescents.

(Arabized by Moataz Sayed Abdullah& Mohamed Al- Sayed Abdel- Rahman, 2002), Scale of Psychological problems (by the researcher), ans Scale of the Socio Economic Level (by Abdel Aziz Al- Shakhs, 2013).

Results: The study reached the following that there is a statistically significant correlation between irrational thoughts and some psychological problems in adolescents with diabetes, There are differences in some psychological problems among adolescents with diabetes depending on the gender variable (male- female), There are no differences in irrational thoughts among diabetic adolescents depending on the gender variable (male female), There are no differences in irrational thoughts and some psychological problems in adolescents with diabetes depending on the duration of the disease (long- short), and Predicting the effect of irrational thoughts in adolescents with diabetes, by its affecting some of their psychological problems, There are differences in some psychological problems among adolescents with diabetes, according to (the economic level), There is an impact due to the interaction of the variable of the (social level) on scale of irrational thoughts in adolescents with diabetes, There is an impact of interaction of the study variable of (gender) on the scale of some psychological problems in adolescents with diabetes.