دور مكتبات العالم القديم في الحفاظ على تاريخ الشعوب : نينوى و الإسكندرية أنموذجا

الملخص EN

The historical writing considered to be one of the most complicated process that could be preformed nowadays, especially if the period in question is very ancient, because history is based on documents, and sources which without we cannot reimagen the ancient civilizations.

within the ancient world, libraries have played huge roles in reviving life in the religious, political, and cultural fields, but they were sacred, and important by decision makers in that time, given what their shelves contain from texts ranging between it's religious importance to its archival, and administrative value, beside the literary genres, and other arts.

might all types of documents that could be within these libraries benefit us as archives for certain periods, history leaves no detail no matter how little or small in recreate a scene it could be great deal for the historian.

the heritage left by the Assyrians, the Babylonians, and their ancestors, enriched the world heritage with knowledge, and experience, some of it still present.

the first myths narrated by man in Mesopotamia inspired the literature that flourished, especially after the discovery of the writing that enabled the spread, circulation, and inheritance that gave us a wonderful picture about old life.