أفعال العباد في معتقد المعتزلة : دراسة في توجيه النص القرآني معجميا و دلاليا

الملخص EN

It has been decided in the assets of the Mu'tazila that the acts of worshipers are not created for God, which is an incident on their part, and that they are the doers for it is not a metaphor, and they refer to that if these acts had been created by God the command and the prohibition and the mission of the prophets would be invalid, and the virtue and forbidding of evil also would be meaningless, and questioning, accounting and punishment would be worsened, because God is not permissible to order what he does not do, and forbade what he created, and the Prophet how to call the infidels to turn away from disbelief to faith, and God is the creator of disbelief in them, and prevents them from faith.

in fact, all of this is due to their equivalent between the will and wish, and love and satisfaction.

this compromise has resulted in sins not being loved by God and not satisfactory to him, and thus they are neither destined nor exalted, but are beyond God's will and creation.

1.

all events are created by his almighty power.

2.

every creature needs a firm will to power to the destiny.

3.

every event is intentional, even if it is not aimed it does not occur.

4.

infidelity, sin and evil deeds are created and inevitably they are aimed at.

5.

all this is going on in Allah's kingdom according to his absolute will, whatever he wills it will be and what he did not want would not.