التعجيل في إخراج الزكاة : دراسة فقهية

الملخص EN

Zakat is the first thing that Muslims should care about.

It is the third of the great pillars of Islam and one of its main corner stones.

Allah has mentioned it in His Book on a par with prayer for its significance reminding of it and encouraging Muslim to pay it in the best way.

Ibn ‘Umar reported Allah's messenger as saying, “Islam is based on five things: the testimony that there is no god but God and that Muhammad is His servant and messenger, the observance of the prayer, the payment of zakat, the Pilgrimage, and the fast during Ramadan.” One of the most important Fiqh issues in the chapter on Zakat is not to delay its payment.

As all liable Muslims should know the Zakat Fiqh ruling, the researcher chose to write on this topic.

It falls into a number of sections: - The first section: the ruling of paying Zakat with no delay after having the specified amount (Nisaab) and before the completion of one lunar year (Al-Hawl).

- The second section: the ruling of obliging the person who is liable to pay Zakat to pay it before its due time.

- The third section: perish of Zakat which is paid before its due time to those who deserve it.

- The fourth section: If a poor person gets the 'before its due time' Zakat and dies or becomes rich (does not deserve Zakat) before the completion of the lunar year.